1. “Photoinduced Inactivation of Pathogenic Microorganisms via Cotton Textile Functionalized with a Novel Iodinated BODIPY Derivative”: A. I. Said, D. Staneva, W. M. Piedra, F. M. Raymo, I. Grabchev, Molecules, 2026, 31, 1525-1–16
  2. “A BODIPY–Hoechst Conjugate for Nuclear DNA Staining”: A. K. Singh, A. Tomassini, G. Palummieri, D. Velluto, F. M. Raymo, J. Porphyr. Phthalocyanines, 2025, 29, 1177–1183
  3. “Influence of Morus Alba Leaves Extract on Humar Erythrocytes”: S. Putaggio, A. Russo, G. Tancredi Patanè, A. Calderano, S. Crimi, I. Verboso, G. Laganà, S. Ficarra, D. Barreca, F. M. Raymo, E. Tellone, Biology, 2025, 14, 1044-1–14
  4. “Design of Hallosyte Nanotube-Based Nanomaterials for Theranostic Applications: Fluorescent Probes and Chemodynamic Activity”: M. Massaro, F. Leone, F. M. Raymo, R. de Melo Barbosa, R. Sánchez-Espejo, C. Viseras, R. Noto, S. Riela, J. Mater. Chem. B, 2025, 13, 9407–9417
  5. “Photoactivation of BODIPY Fluorescence with Green Light”: A. Tomassini, Y. Liu, Y. Zheng, M. A. Shahid, A. Singh, A. K. Singh, W. M. Piedra, X. Gong, C. E. Hayter, K. I. Singh, B. Captain, S. Sortino, Y. Zhang, F. M. Raymo, J. Org. Chem., 2025, 20, 8214–8227
  6. “Absorption Effects in Lasing Microdroplets of Dye Solutions”: W. M. Piedra, A. Tomassini, A. Singh, F. M. Raymo, Responsive Mater., 2025, 3, e20250013-1–14
  7. “Bifunctional Luminescent Conjugated Microporous Polymers Containing BODIPY and Tetraphenylethene Units for Highly Efficient Energy Storage and Enhanced Sensing of Cu(II) Ions”: A. I. Said, M. Madhu, P. N. Singh, S. V Chaganti, M. H. Elsayed, W.-L. Tseng, F. M. Raymo, S.-W. Kuo, M. G. Mohamed, Polymer, 2024, 300, 126988-1–20
  8. “Carrier Capability of Halloysite Nanotubes for the Intracellular Delivery of Antisense PNA Targeting mRNA of Neuroglobin Gene”: A. P. Falanga, M. Massaro, N. Borbone, M. Notarbartolo, G. Piccialli, L. F. Liotta, R Sanchez-Espejo, C. Viseras Iborra, F. M. Raymo, G. Oliviero, S. Riela, J. Coll. Interf. Sci., 2024, 663, 9–20
  9. “Spectroscopic Single-Molecule Localization Microscopy: Applications and Prospective”: B. Brenner, C. Sun, F. M. Raymo, H. F. Zhang, Nano Convergence, 2023, 10, 14-1–14
  10. “Photoactivatable BODIPYs for Live-Cell PALM”: Y. Zhang, Y. Zheng, A. Tomassini, A. K. Singh, F. M. Raymo, Molecules, 2023, 28, 2447-1–16
  11. “Photoactivatable Fluorophores for Bioimaging Applications”: Y. Zhang, Y. Zheng, A. Tomassini, C. E. Hayter, F. M. Raymo, Proc. SPIE, 2023, 12395, 1239503-1–6
  12. “Photoactivatable Fluorophores for Bioimaging Applications”: Y. Zhang, Y. Zheng, A. Tomassini, A. K. Singh, F. M. Raymo, ACS Appl. Opt. Mater., 2023, 1, 640–651
  13. “Supramolecular Association of Halochromic Switches and Halloysite Nanotubes in Fluorescent Nanoprobes for Tumor Detection”: M. Massaro, M. Notarbartolo, F. M. Raymo, G. Cavallaro, G. Lazzara, M. M. A. Mazza, C. Viseras-Iborra, S. Riela, ACS Appl. Nano Mater., 2022, 5, 13729–13736
  14. “Exploring the Cellular Uptake of Hectorite Clay Mineral and Its Drug Carrier Capabilities”: M. Notarbartolo, M. Massaro, R. de Melo Barbosa, C. Emili, L. F. Liotta, P. Poma, F. M. Raymo, R. Sànchez-Espejo, R. Vago, C. Viseras-Iborra, S. Riela, Coll. Surf. B, 2022, 220, 112931-1–9
  15. “Nanocarrier Based on Halloysite and Fluorescent Probe for Intracellular Delivery of Peptide Nucleic Acids”: M. Massaro, E. Licandro, S. Cauteruccio, G. Lazzara, L. F. Liotta, M. Notarbartolo, F. M. Raymo, R. Sánchez-Espejo, C. Viseras Iborra, S. Riela, J. Coll. Interf. Sci., 2022, 620, 221–233
  16. “Fluorescence Switching for Temperature Sensing in Water”: Y. Zheng, Y. Meana, M. M. A. Mazza, J. D. Baker, P. J. Minnett, F. M. Raymo, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2022, 144, 4759–4763
  17. “Large Polarization of Push-Pull “Cruciforms” via Coordination with Lanthanide Ions”: S. Benedini, Y. Zheng, A. Nitti, M. M. A. Mazza, D. Dondi, F. M. Raymo, D. Pasini, New J. Chem., 2022, 46, 221–227
  18. “BODIPYs with Photoactivatable Fluorescence”: Y. Zhang, Y. Zheng, Y. Meana, F. M. Raymo, Chem. Eur. J., 2021, 27, 11257–11267
  19. “Shape Factors in the Binding of Soft Fluorescent Nanoshuttles with Target Receptors”: C. Cozza, F. M. Raymo, A. Pietropaolo, Mol. Syst. Des. Eng., 2021, 11, 281–285
  20. “Switchable Coumarins for Ratiometric pH Sensing”: M. M. A. Mazza, F. Cardano, J. D. Baker, S. Giordani, F. M. Raymo, Front. Mater., 2021, 8, 630046-1–9
  21. “Far-Red Photoactivatable BODIPYs for the Super-Resolution Imaging of Live Cells”: Y. Zhang, S. Tang, L. Ravelo, J. Cusido, F. M. Raymo, Methods Enzymol., 2020, 640, 131–147
  22. “Compact, “Clickable” Quantum Dots Photoligated with Multifunctional Zwitterionic Polymers for Immunofluorescence and In-Vivo Imaging”: W. Wang, E. A. van Niekerk, Y. Zhang, L. Du, X. Ji, S. Wang, J. D. Baker, K. Groeniger, F. M. Raymo, H. Mattoussi, Bioconjugate Chem., 2020, 31, 1497–1509
  23. Photoactivatable Fluorophores for Single-Molecule Localization Microscopy of Live Cells”: Y. Zhang, F. M. Raymo, Methods Appl. Fluoresc., 2020, 8, 032002-1–17
  24. A Synthetic Strategy for the Structural Modification of Photoactivatable BODIPY–Oxazine Dyads”: E. R. Thapaliya, M. M. A. Mazza, J. Cusido, J. D. Baker, F. M. Raymo, ChemPhotoChem, 2020, 4, 332–337
  25. Live-Cell Imaging at the Nanoscale with Bioconjugatable and Photoactivatable Fluorophores”: Y. Zhang, F. M. Raymo, Bioconjugate Chem., 2020, 31, 1052–1062
  26. “High-Throughput Single-Molecule Spectroscopy Resolves the Conformational Isomers of BODIPY Chromophores”: L. Sansalone, Y. Zhang, M. M. A. Mazza, J. L. Davis, K.-H. Song, B. Captain, H. F. Zhang, F. M. Raymo, J. Phys. Chem. Lett., 2019, 10, 6807–6812
  27. “Photopotentiation of the GABAA Receptor with Caged Diazepam”: L. Sansalone, J. Bratsch-Prince, S. Tang, B. Captain, D. D. Mott, F. M. Raymo, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2019, 116, 21176–21184
  28. “An All-Photonic Full Color RGB System Based on Molecular Photoswitches”: G. Naren, C.-W. Hsu, S. Li, M. Morimoto, S. Tang, J. Hernando, G. Guirado, M. Irie, F. M. Raymo, H. Sundén, J. Andréasson, Nat. Commun., 2019, 10, 3996-1–6
  29. “Structural Designs for Ratiometric Temperature Sensing with Organic Fluorophores”: M. M. A. Mazza, F. M. Raymo, J. Mater. Chem. C, 2019, 7, 5333–5342
  30. “Ratiometric Temperature Sensing with Fluorescent Thermochromic Switches”: M. M. A. Mazza, F. Cardano, J. Cusido, J. D. Baker, S. Giordani, F. M. Raymo, Chem. Commun., 2019, 55, 1112–1115
  31. “Far-Red Photoactivatable BODIPYs for the Super-Resolution Imaging of Live Cells”: Y. Zhang, K.-H. Song, S. Tang, L. Ravelo, J. Cusido, C. Sun, H. F. Zhang, F. M. Raymo, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2018, 140, 12741–12745
  32. “Fluorescence Activation with Switchable Oxazines”: Y. Zhang, S. Tang, E. R. Thapaliya, L. Sansalone, F. M. Raymo, Chem. Commun., 2018, 54, 8799–8809
  33. “A Photoactivatable Far-Red/Near-Infrared BODIPY to Monitor Cellular Dynamics in Vivo”: L. Sansalone, S. Tang, J. Garcia-Amorós, Y. Zhang, S. Nonell, J. D. Baker, B. Captain and F. M. Raymo, ACS Sens., 2018, 3, 1347–1353
  34. “Bright and Compact Macromolecular Probes for Bioimaging Applications”: E. R. Thapaliya, Y. Zhang, P. Dhakal, A. S. Brown, J. N. Wilson, K. M. Collins, F. M. Raymo, Proc. SPIE, 2018, 10507, 105070P-1–5
  35. “Photochemical Barcodes”: S. Tang, Y. Zhang, P. Dhakal, L. Ravelo, C. L. Anderson, K. M. Collins, F. M. Raymo, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2018, 140, 4485–4488
  36. “A Photoactivatable Light Tracer”: X. Liu, Y. Zhang, J. D. Baker, F. M. Raymo, J. Mater. Chem. C., 2017, 5, 12714–12719
  37. “The Integration of Triggered Drug Delivery with Real Time Quantification Using FRET; Creating a Super ‘Smart’ Drug Delivery System”: N. Aibani, P. Fontoura da Costa, J. Masterson, N. Marino, F. M. Raymo, J. Callan, B. Callan, J. Control. Rel., 2017, 264, 136–144
  38. “Fluorescence Activation with the Plasmonic Assistance of Silver Nanoparticles”: E. R. Thapaliya, F. M. Raymo, J. Garcia-Amorós, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 2017, 468, 82–190
  39. “Detection of Nitroaromatic Explosives by 3D Hyperbranched – Conjugated Polymer on the Basis of the POSS Scaffold”: X. Ma, F. Tao, Y. Zhang, T. Li, F. M. Raymo, Y. Cui, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2017, 5, 14343–14354
  40. “Facile Fabrication of AIE/AIEE-Active Fluorescent 1 Nanoparticles Based on Barbituric for Cell Imaging Applications”: K. Li, Y. Zhang, B. Qiao, F. Tao, T. Li, Y. Ding, F. M. Raymo, Y. Cui, RSC Adv., 2017, 7, 30229–30241
  41. “Bioimaging with Macromolecular Probes Incorporating Multiple BODIPY Fluorophores”: E. R. Thapaliya, Y. Zhang, P. Dhakal, A. S. Brown, J. N. Wilson, K. M. Collins, F. M. Raymo, Bioconjugate Chem., 2017, 28, 1519–1528
  42. “Structural Implications on the Excitation Dynamics of Fluorescent 3H-Indolium Cations”: E. R. Thapaliya, J. Garcia-Amorós, S. Nonell, B. Captain, F. M. Raymo, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2017, 19, 11904–11913
  43. “Free-Energy Predictions and Absorption Spectra Calculations for Supramolecular Nanocarriers and Their Photoactive Cargo”: A. Pietropaolo, S. Tang, F. M. Raymo, Nanoscale, 2017, 9, 4989–4994
  44. “Probing the Intracellular Fate of Supramolecular Nanocarriers and Their Cargo with FRET Schemes”: E. R. Thapaliya, C. Fowley, B. Callan, S. Tang, Y. Zhang, J. F. Callan, F. M. Raymo, Proc. SPIE, 2017, 10078, 10078B-1–8
  45. “Supramolecular Delivery of Photoactivatable Fluorophores in Developing Embryos”: Y. Zhang, S. Tang, L. Sansalone, E. R. Thapaliya, J. D. Baker, F. M. Raymo, Proc. SPIE, 2017, 10078, 10078A-1–6
  46. “Highlighting Cancer Cells with Macromolecular Probes”: Y. Zhang, S. Tang, E. R. Thapaliya, F. M. Raymo, Proc. SPIE, 2017, 10078, 1007814-1–6
  47. “Highlighting Cancer Cells with Halochromic Switches”: S. Tang, Y. Zhang, E. R. Thapaliya, A. Brown, J. N. Wilson, F. M. Raymo, ACS Sensors, 2017, 2, 92–101
  48. “Fluorescence Patterning with Mild Illumination in Polymer Films of Photocleavable Oxazines”: E. R. Thapaliya, Y. Zhang, F. M. Raymo. J. Mater. Chem. C, 2017, 5, 1179–1183
  49. “A Photoswitchable Fluorophore for the Real-Time Monitoring of Dynamic Events in Living Organisms”: Y. Zhang, S. Tang, L. Sansalone, J. D. Baker, F. M. Raymo, Chem. Eur. J., 2016, 22, 15027–15034
  50. “A pH-Gated Photocage”: Y. Zhang, B. Captain, F. M. Raymo, Adv. Opt. Mater., 2016, 4, 1363–1366
  51. “Semiconductor Quantum Dots with Photoresponsive Ligands”: L. Sansalone, S. Tang, Y. Zhang, E. R. Thapaliya, F. M. Raymo, J. Garcia-Amorós, Top. Curr. Chem., 2016, 374, 73-1–30
  52. “Structural Implications on the Properties of Self-Assembling Supramolecular Hosts for Fluorescent Guests”: S. Tang, B. Donaphon, M. Levitus, F. M. Raymo, Langmuir, 2016, 32, 8676–8687
  53. “Emission Color Tuning and White-Light Generation Based on Photochromic Control of Energy Transfer Reactions in Polymer Micelles”: M. Bälter, S. Li, M. Morimoto, S. Tang, J. Hernando, G. Guirado, M. Irie, F. M. Raymo, J. Andréasson, Chem. Sci., 2016, 7, 5867–5871
  54. “Supramolecular Delivery of Fluorescent Probes in Developing Embryos”: Y. Zhang, E. R. Thapaliya, S. Tang, J. D. Baker, F. M. Raymo, RSC Adv., 2016, 6, 72756–72760
  55. “Tuning the Activation Wavelength of Photochromic Oxazines”: S. Swaminathan, J. Garcia-Amorós, E. R. Thapaliya, S. Nonell, B. Captain, F. M. Raymo, ChemPhysChem, 2016, 17, 1852–1859
  56. “A Photochromic Bioconjugate with Photoactivatable Fluorescence for Superresolution Imaging”: J. Cusido, S. Shaban Ragab, E. R. Thapaliya, S. Swaminathan, J. Garcia-Amorós, M. J. Roberti, B. Araoz, M. M. A. Mazza, S. Yamazaki, A. M. Scott, F. M. Raymo, M. L. Bossi, J. Phys. Chem. C, 2016, 120, 12860–12870  
  57. “Two-Photon Excitation of a Plasmonic Nanoswitch Monitored by Single Molecule Fluorescence Microscopy”: S. Impellizzeri, S. Simoncelli, G. K. Hodgson, A. E. Lanterna, C. D. McTiernan, F. M. Raymo, P. F. Aramendia, J. C. Scaiano, Chem. Eur. J., 2016, 22, 7281–7287
  58. “Oxazines: A New Class of Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Switches”: P. Beaujean, F. Bondu, A. Plaquet, J. Garcia-Amorós, J. Cusido, F. M. Raymo, F. Castet, V. Rodriguez, B. Champagne, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2016, 138, 5052–5062
  59. “Reversible Disassembly–Assembly of Octaacid-Guest Capsule in Water Triggered by a Photochromic Process”: A. Mojan Raj, F. M. Raymo, V, Ramamurthy, Org. Lett., 2016, 18, 1566–1569
  60. “Synthesis in Living Cells with the Assistance of Supramolecular Nanocarriers”: S. Shaban Ragab, E. R. Thapaliya, Y. Zhang, S. Tang, J. B. McMahan, S. Syed, B. Captain, F. M. Raymo, RSC Adv., 2016, 6, 32441–32445
  61. “A Fluorescent and Halochromic Indolizine Switch”: Y. Zhang, J. Garcia-Amorós, B. Captain, F. M. Raymo, J. Mater. Chem. C, 2016, 3, 2744–2747
  62. “Supramolecular Nanocarriers with Photoresponsive Cargo “: Y. Zhang, S. Tang, E. R. Thapaliya, F. M. Raymo, Proc. SPIE, 2016, 97220C-1–6
  63. “Self-Assembling Nanoparticles of Amphiphilic Polymers for in Vitro and in Vivo FRET Imaging”: J. Garcia-Amorós, S. Tang, Y. Zhang, E. R. Thapaliya, F. M. Raymo, Top. Curr. Chem., 2016, 370, 29–59
  64. “Energy-Transfer Schemes to Probe Fluorescent Nanocarriers and Their Emissive Cargo”: E. R. Thapaliya, C. Fowley, B. Callan, S. Tang, Y. Zhang, J. F. Callan, F. M. Raymo, Langmuir, 2015, 31, 9557–9565
  65. “Supramolecular Nanoreactors for Intracellular Singlet-Oxygen Sensitization”: S. Swaminathan, C. Fowley, E. R. Thapaliya, B. McCaughan, S. Tang, A. Fraix, B. Captain, S Sortino, J. F. Callan, F. M. Raymo, Nanoscale, 2015, 7, 14071–14079
  66. “Optical Writing and Reading with a Photoactivatable Carbazole”: J. Garcia-Amorós, S. Swaminathan, Y. Zhang, S. Nonell, F. M. Raymo, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2015, 17, 11140–11143
  67. “Photoactivatable BODIPYs Designed to Monitor the Dynamics of Supramolecular Nanocarriers”: Y. Zhang, S. Swaminathan, S. Tang, J. Garcia-Amorós, M. Boulina, B. Captain, J. D. Baker, F. M. Raymo, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2015, 137, 4709–4719
  68. “Plasmonic Acceleration of a Photochemical Replicator”: E. R. Thapaliya, B. Captain and F. M. Raymo, Asian J. Org. Chem., 2015, 4, 233–238
  69. “Bimolecular Photoactivation of NBD Fluorescence”: S. Shaban Ragab, S. Swaminathan, J. Garcia-Amorós, B. Captain and F. M. Raymo, New J. Chem., 2015, 39, 1570–1573
  70. “Autocatalytic Fluorescence Photoactivation”: E. R. Thapaliya, S. Swaminathan, B. Captain and F. M. Raymo, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2014, 136, 13798–13804
  71. “Plasmonic Activation of a Fluorescent Carbazole–Oxazine Switch”: J. Garcia-Amorós, S. Swaminathan, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, Chem. Eur. J., 2014, 20, 10276–10284
  72. “Intracellular Guest Exchange Between Dynamic Supramolecular Hosts”: S. Swaminathan, C. Fowley, B. McCaughan, J. Cusido, J. F. Callan, F. M. Raymo, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2014, 136, 7907–7913
  73. “Photoactivatable Anthracenes”: E. R. Thapaliya, B. Captain, F. M. Raymo, J. Org. Chem. 2014, 79, 3973−3981
  74. “On-the-Fly Decoding Luminescence Lifetimes in the Microsecond Region for Lanthanide-Encoded Suspension Arrays”: Y. Lu, J. Lu, J. Zhao, J. Cusido, F. M. Raymo, J. Yuan, S. Yang, R. C. Leif, Y. Huo, J. A. Piper, J. P. Robinson, E. M. Goldys, D. Jin, Nat. Commun., 2014, 5, 3741-1–8
  75. “Photoresponsive Polymer Nanocarriers with Multifunctional Cargo”: S. Swaminathan, J. Garcia-Amorós, A. Fraix, N. Kandoth, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, Chem. Soc. Rev., 2014, 43, 4167–4178
  76. “Saving Paper with Switchable Ink”: J. Garcia-Amorós, S. Swaminathan, F. M. Raymo, Dyes Pigments, 2014, 106, 71–73
  77. “Strategies to Switch Fluorescence with Photochromic Oxazines”: E. Deniz, J. Cusido, M. Tomasulo, M. Battal, I. Yildiz, M. Petriella, M. L. Bossi, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, Organic Synthesis and Molecular Engineering, Ed.: M. Brøndsted Nielsen, Wiley–VCH, Weinheim, 2014, 197–212
  78. “Superresolution Imaging with Switchable Fluorophores Based on Oxazine Auxochromes”: M. Petriella, E. Deniz, S. Swaminathan, M. J. Roberti, F. M. Raymo, M. L. Bossi, Photochem. Photobiol., 2013, 89, 1391–1398
  79. “Activation of BODIPY Fluorescence by the Photoinduced Dealkylation of a Pyridinium Quencher “: S. Shaban Ragab, S. Swaminathan, J. D. Baker, F. M. Raymo, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2013, 15, 14851–14855
  80. “Photoactivatable Synthetic Fluorophores”: F. M. Raymo, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2013, 15, 14840–14850
  81. “Fluorescence Photoactivation by Ligand Exchange around the Boron Center of a BODIPY Chromophore”: S. Shaban Ragab, S. Swaminathan, E. Deniz, B. Captain, F. M. Raymo, Org. Lett., 2013, 15, 3153–3157
  82. “Fluorescence Activation with Photochromic Auxochromes”: F. M. Raymo, Isr. J. Chem., 2013, 53, 247–255
  83. “Computational Insights on the Isomerization of Photochromic Oxazines”: Raymo, F. M. J. Phys. Chem. A, 2012, 116, 11888–11895
  84. “Photoinduced Fluorescence Activation and Nitric Oxide Release with Biocompatible Polymer Nanoparticles”: E. Deniz, N. Kandoth, A. Fraix, V. Cardile, A. C. E. Graziano, D. Lo Furno, R. Gref, F. M. Raymo, S. Sortino, Chem. Eur. J., 2012, 18, 15782–15787
  85. “Fluorescence Photoactivation by Intermolecular Proton Transfer”: S. Swaminathan, M. Petriella, E. Deniz, J. Cusido, J. D. Baker, M. L. Bossi, F. M. Raymo, J. Phys. Chem. A, 2012, 116, 9928–9933
  86. “Photoactivatable Fluorophores”: F. M. Raymo, ISRN Phys. Chem. 2012, 619251-1–15
  87. “Highly Luminescent Biocompatible Carbon Quantum Dots by Encapsulation with an Amphiphilic Polymer”: C. Fowley, B. McCaughan, A. Devlin, I. Yildiz, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Callan, Chem. Commun., 2012, 48, 9361–9363
  88. “Photoactivatable Synthetic Dyes for Fluorescence Imaging at the Nanoscale”: F. M. Raymo, J. Phys. Chem. Lett., 2012, 3, 2379–2385
  89. “Fast Fluorescence Switching within Hydrophilic Supramolecular Assemblies”: J. Cusido, M. Battal, E. Deniz, I. Yildiz, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, Chem. Eur. J. 2012, 18, 10399–10407
  90. “Biocompatible CdSe–ZnS Core–Shell Quantum Dots”: I. Yildiz, F. M. Raymo, Quantum Dot Sensors: Technology and Commercial Applications, Eds.: J. F. Callan, F. M. Raymo, Pan Stanford Publishing, Singapore, 2012, 43–62
  91. “Insights on the Isomerization of Photochromic Oxazines from the Excitation Dynamics of BODIPY–Oxazine Dyads”: E. Deniz, M. Battal, J. Cusido, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2012, 14, 10300–10307
  92. “Synthesis and Photoresponsive Behavior of Optically-Active Methacrylic Homopolymers Containing Side-Chain Spiropyran Chromophores”: L. Angiolini, T. Benelli, E. Bicciocchi, L. Giorgini, F. M. Raymo, React. Funct. Polym., 2012, 72, 469–477
  93. “Photoactivatable Fluorophores for Super-Resolution Imaging Based on Oxazine Auxochromes”: E. Deniz, M. Tomasulo, J. Cusido, I. Yildiz, M. Petriella, M. L. Bossi, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, J. Phys. Chem. C, 2012, 134, 6058−6068
  94. “Photoinduced Enhancement in the Luminescence of Hydrophilic Quantum Dots Coated with Photocleavable Ligands”: S. Impellizzeri, B. McCaughan, J. F. Callan, F. M. Raymo, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2012, 134, 2276–2283
  95. “Synthesis and Properties of Molecular Switches Based on the Opening and Closing of Oxazine Rings”: E. Deniz, J. Cusido, S. Swaminathan, M. Battal, S. Impellizzeri, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A, 2012, 229, 20–28
  96. “Fast and Stable Photochromic Oxazines for Fluorescence Switching”: E. Deniz, M. Tomasulo, J. Cusido, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, Langmuir, 2011, 27, 2011, 27, 11773–11783
  97. “Structural and Size Effects on the Spectroscopic and Redox Properties of CdSe Nanocrystals in Solution: the Role of Defect States”: M. Amelia, S. Impellizzeri, S. Monaco, I. Yildiz, S. Silvi, F. M. Raymo, A. Credi, ChemPhysChem, 2011, 12, 2280–2288
  98. “Electron and Energy Transfer Mechanisms for Fluorescence Modulation with Photochromic Switches”: T. Benelli, M. Tomasulo, F. M. Raymo, Molecular Switches, Eds.: B. L. Feringa, W. R. Browne, Wiley–VCH, Weinheim, 2011, 697–718
  99. “Photochromic Compounds for Fluorescence Nanoscopy”: J. Cusido, E. Deniz, F. M. Raymo, Curr. Phys. Chem., 2011, 1, 232–241
  100. “Supramolecular Strategies to Construct Biocompatible and Photoswitchable Fluorescent Assemblies”: I. Yildiz, S. Impellizzeri, E. Deniz, B. McCaughan, J. F. Callan, F. M. Raymo, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2011, 133, 871–879
  101. “Molecular Strategies to Read and Write at the Nanoscale with Far-Field Optics”: J. Cusido, S. Impellizzeri, F. M. Raymo, Nanoscale, 2011, 3, 59–70
  102. “A Photoswitchable Bichromophoric Oxazine with Fast Switching Speeds and Excellent Fatigue Resistance”: E. Deniz, S. Impellizzeri, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, Can. J. Chem., 2011, 89, 110–116
  103. “Redox Properties of CdSe and CdSe–ZnS Quantum Dots in Solution”: M. Amelia, T. Avellini, S. Monaco, S. Impellizzeri, I. Yildiz, F. M. Raymo, A. Credi, Pure Appl. Chem., 2010, 83, 1–8
  104. “Fluorescence Switching with a Photochromic Auxochrome”: E. Deniz, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, J. Phys. Chem. Lett., 2010, 1, 3506–3509
  105. “Photoswitchable Fluorescent Dyads Incorporating BODIPY and [1,3]Oxazine Components”: E. Deniz, S. Ray, M. Tomasulo, S. Impellizzeri, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, J. Phys. Chem. A, 2010, 114, 11567–11575
  106. “Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Symmetric and Asymmetric Viologens”: M. Lamberto, E. E. Rastede, J. Decker, F. M. Raymo, Tetrahedron Lett., 2010, 51, 5618–5620
  107. “Fluorescence Patterning in Films of a Photoswitchable BODIPY–Spiropyran Dyad”: E. Deniz, M. Tomasulo, R. A. DeFazio, B. D. Watson, F. M. Raymo, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2010, 12, 11630–11634
  108. “Anti Proliferative and Anti Cancer Properties of Achyranthes Aspera: Specific Inhibitory Activity Against Pancreatic Cancer Cells”: P. R. Subbarayan, M. Sarkar, A. Fernandez, S. Impellizzeri, F. M. Raymo, B. L. Lokeshwar, P. Kumar, R. P. Agarwal, B. Ardalan, J. Ethnopharmacol., 2010, 131, 78–82
  109. “Hydrophilic CdSe–ZnS Core–Shell Quantum Dots with Reactive Functional Groups on Their Surface”: I. Yildiz, E. Deniz, B. McCaughan, S. F. Cruickshank, J. F. Callan, F. M. Raymo, Langmuir, 2010, 26, 11503–11511
  110. “Fast Fluorescence Photoswitching in a BODIPY–Oxazine Dyad with Excellent Fatigue Resistance”: E. Deniz, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, J. Phys. Chem. Lett., 2010, 1, 1690–1693
  111. “Structural Implications on the Electrochemical and Spectroscopic Signature of CdSe–ZnS Core–Shell Quantum Dots”: S. Impellizzeri, S. Monaco, I. Yildiz, M. Amelia, A. Credi, F. M. Raymo, J. Phys. Chem. C, 2010, 114, 7007–7013
  112. “Self-Assembled Monolayers and Multilayers of Electroactive Thiols”: I. Yildiz, M. Lamberto, F. M. Raymo, Electrochemistry of Functional Supramolecular Systems, Ed.: P. Ceroni, A. Credi, M. Venturi, Wiley–VCH, Weinheim, 2010, 185–200
  113. “Optical Control of Quantum Dot Luminescence via Photoisomerization of a Surface-Coordinated, Cationic Dithienylethene”: Z. Erno, I. Yildiz, B. Gorodetsky, F. M. Raymo, N. R. Branda, Photochem. Photobiol. Sci., 2010, 9, 249–253
  114. “Hydrophilic and Photochromic Switches Based on the Opening and Closing of [1,3]Oxazine Rings”: M. Tomasulo, E. Deniz, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, Photochem. Photobiol. Sci., 2010, 9, 136–140
  115. “Self-Assembling Films of Chiral Bipyridinium Bisthiols”: M. Lamberto, I. Yildiz, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, J. Mater. Chem., 2010, 20, 981–989
  116. “Photochromic Polymers Based on the Photoinduced Opening and Thermal Closing of [1,3]Oxazine Rings”: M. Tomasulo, E. Deniz, T. Benelli, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2009, 19, 3956–3961
  117. “Optical and Chiroptical Switches Based on Photoinduced Photon and Proton Transfer in Copolymers Containing Spiropyran and Azopyridine Chromophores in Their Side Chains”: L. Angiolini, T. Benelli, L. Giorgini, F. M. Raymo, Polymer, 2009, 50, 5638–5646
  118. “Photochromic Oxazines with Extended Conjugation”: M. Åxman Petersen, E. Deniz, M. Brøndsted Nielsen, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2009, 4333–4339
  119. “Fluorescence Modulation with Photochromic Switches in Nanostructured Constructs”: I. Yildiz, E. Deniz, F. M. Raymo, Chem. Soc. Rev., 2009, 38, 1859–1867
  120. “Biocompatible CdSe–ZnS Core–Shell Quantum Dots Coated with Hydrophilic Polythiols”: I. Yildiz, B. McCaughan, S. F. Cruickshank, J. F. Callan, F. M. Raymo, Langmuir, 2009, 25, 7090–7096
  121. “Substituent Effects on the Photochromism of Bichromophoric Oxazines”: E. Deniz, M. Tomasulo, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, J. Phys. Chem. C, 2009, 113, 8491–8497
  122. “Absorption Spectra of 4-Nitrophenolate Ions measured in Vacuo and in Solution”: M.-B. S. Kirketerp, M. Åxman Petersen, M. Wanko, L. Andres Espinosa Leal, H. Zettergren, F. M. Raymo, A. Rubio, M. Brøndsted Nielsen, S. Brøndsted Nielsen, ChemPhysChem, 2009, 10, 1207–1209
  123. “Fluorescent Switches Based on Photochromic Compounds”: J. Cusido, E. Deniz, F. M. Raymo, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2009, 2031–2045
  124. “Photochemical Switching of Luminescence and Singlet Oxygen Generation by Chemical Signal Communication”: S. Silvi, E. C. Constable, C. E. Housecroft, J. E. Beves, E. L. Dunphy, M. Tomasulo, F. M. Raymo, A. Credi, Chem. Commun., 2009, 1484–1486
  125. “All-Optical Integrated Logic Operations Based on Chemical Communication between Molecular Switches”: S. Silvi, E. C. Constable, C. E. Housecroft, J. E. Beves, E. L. Dunphy, M. Tomasulo, F. M. Raymo, A. Credi, Chem. Eur. J., 2009, 15, 178–185
  126. “Electron and Energy Transfer Mechanisms to Switch the Luminescence of Semiconductor Quantum Dots”: I. Yildiz, M. Tomasulo, F. M. Raymo, J. Mater. Chem., 2008, 18, 5577–5584
  127. “A New Family of Photochromic Compounds Based on the Photoinduced Opening and Thermal Closing of [1,3]Oxazine Rings”: M. Tomasulo, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A, 2008, 200, 44–49
  128. “Chiroptical Switching Based on Photoinduced Proton Transfer of between Homopolymers Bearing Side-Chain Spiropyran and Azopyridine Moieties”: L. Angiolini, T. Benelli, L. Giorgini, F. M. Raymo, Macromol. Chem. Phys., 2008, 209, 2049–2060
  129. “Dithiolane Ligands for Semiconductor Quantum Dots”: I. Yildiz, S. Ray, T. Benelli, F. M. Raymo, J. Mater. Chem., 2008, 18, 3940–3947
  130. “Photoswitchable Fluorescent Assemblies Based on Hydrophilic BODIPY–Spiropyran Conjugates”: M. Tomasulo, E. Deniz, R. J. Alvarado, F. M. Raymo, J. Phys. Chem. C, 2008, 112, 8038–8045
  131. “Luminescence Quenching in Supramolecular Assemblies of Quantum Dots and Bipyridinium Dications”: B. Gadenne, I. Yildiz, M. Amelia, F. Ciesa, A. Secchi, A. Arduini, A. Credi, F. M. Raymo, J. Mater. Chem., 2008, 18, 2022–2027
  132. “Amplification of the Coloration Efficiency of Photochromic Oxazines”: M. Tomasulo, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, Adv. Mater., 2008, 20, 832–835
  133. “Bichromophoric Photochromes Based on the Opening and Closing of a Single Oxazine Ring”: M. Tomasulo, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, J. Org. Chem., 2008, 73, 118–126
  134. “Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer in Quantum Dot–Protein Kinase Assemblies”: I. Yildiz, X. Gao, T. K. Harris, F. M. Raymo, J. Biomed. Biotechnol., 2007, 18081, 1–5
  135. “Fast and Stable Photochromic Switches Based on the Opening and Closing of [1,3]Oxazine Rings”: M. Tomasulo, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, Asian Chem. Lett., 2007, 11, 219–222
  136. “A Simple Molecular Machine Operated by Photoinduced Proton Transfer”: S. Silvi, A. Arduini, A. Pochini, A. Secchi, M. Tomasulo, F. M. Raymo, M. Baroncini, A. Credi, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2007, 129, 13378–13379
  137. “Luminescent Chemosensors Based on Semiconductor Quantum Dots”: F. M. Raymo, I. Yildiz, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2007, 9, 2036–2043
  138. “Electroactive Films of Multicomponent Building Blocks”: I. Yildiz, J. Mukherjee, M. Tomasulo, F. M. Raymo, Adv. Funct. Mater., 2007, 17, 814–820
  139. “Synthesis and Properties of Benzophenone–Spiropyran and Naphthalene–Spiropyran Conjugates”: M. Tomasulo, S. L. Kaanumal, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, J. Org. Chem., 2007, 72, 595–605
  140. “Nanoparticle-Induced Transition from Positive to Negative Photochromism”: M. Tomasulo, I. Yildiz, F. M. Raymo, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 2007, 360, 938–944
  141. “Oxidation of Aqueous EDTA and Associated Organics and Coprecipitation of Inorganics by Ambient Iron-Mediated Aeration”: J. D. Englehardt, D. E. Meeroff, L. Echegoyen, Y. Deng, F. M. Raymo, T. Shibata, Env. Sci. Tech. 2007, 41, 270–276
  142. “pH-Sensitive Ligand for Luminescent Quantum Dots”: M. Tomasulo, I. Yildiz, S. L. Kaanumalle, F. M. Raymo, Langmuir, 2006, 22, 10284–10290
  143. “Self-Assembling and Electrochromic Films of Bipyridinium Building Blocks”: S. Sortino, S. Conoci, I. Yildiz, M. Tomasulo, F. M. Raymo, J. Mater. Chem., 2006, 16, 3171–3173
  144. “Intermolecular Coupling of Motion under Photochemical Control”: F. M. Raymo, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2006, 45, 5249–5251
  145. “A Mechanism to Signal Receptor–Substrate Interactions with Luminescent Quantum Dots”: I. Yildiz, M. Tomasulo, F. M. Raymo, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 2006, 103, 11457–11460
  146. “Optically-Transparent Ultrathin Pt Films as Versatile Metal Substrates for Molecular Optoelectronics”: S. Conoci, S. Petralia, P. Samorì, F. M. Raymo, S. Di Bella, S. Sortino, Adv. Funct. Mater., 2006, 16, 1425–1432
  147. “Optical Processing with Photochromic Switches”: F. M. Raymo, M. Tomasulo, Chem. Eur. J., 2006, 12, 3186–3193
  148. “A Multistate Ensemble of Molecular Switches”: S. Sortino, S. Petralia, S. Di Bella, M. Tomasulo, F. M. Raymo, New J. Chem., 2006, 30, 515–517
  149. “Luminescence Modulation with Semiconductor Quantum Dots and Photochromic Ligands”: M. Tomasulo, I. Yildiz, F. M. Raymo, Aust. J. Chem., 2006, 59, 175–178
  150. “Photochromic Nanocomposites of Bipyridinium Dications and Semiconductor Quantum Dots”: I. Yildiz, F. M. Raymo, J. Mater. Chem., 2006, 16, 1118–1120
  151. “pH-Sensitive Quantum Dots”: M. Tomasulo, I. Yildiz, F. M. Raymo, J. Phys. Chem. B, 2006, 110, 3853–3855
  152. “A Simple Atomic Force Microscopy Method for the Visualization of Polar and Non-Polar Parts in Thin Organic Films”: A. A. Yu, P. R. Stone, J. E. Norville, M. Vaughn, E. J. Pacsial, B. D. Bruce, M. Baldo, F. M. Raymo, F. Stellacci, J. Exp. Nanosci., 2006, 1, 63–73
  153. “Chromogenic Oxazines for Cyanide Detection”: M. Tomasulo, S. Sortino, A. J. P. White, F. M. Raymo, J. Org. Chem., 2006, 71, 744–753
  154. “Supramolecular Assembly of 2,7-Dimethyldiazapyrenium and Cucurbit[8]uril: A New Fluorescent Host for Detection of Catechol and Dopamine”: V. Sindelar, M. A. Cejas, F. M. Raymo, W. Chen, S. E. Parker, A. E. Kaifer, Chem. Eur. J., 2005, 11, 7054–7059
  155. “Colorimetric Detection of Cyanide with a Chromogenic Oxazine”: M. Tomasulo, F. M. Raymo, Org. Lett., 2005, 7, 4633–4636
  156. “Optical Writing and Reading with Bilayer Assemblies of Photosensitive and Fluorescent Films”: M. Tomasulo, F. M. Raymo, J. Mater. Chem., 2005, 15, 4354–4360
  157. “Fast and Stable Photochromic Oxazines”: M. Tomasulo, S. Sortino, A. J. P. White, F. M. Raymo, J. Org. Chem., 2005, 70, 8180–8189
  158. “Fluorescence Modulation with Photochromic Switches”: F. M. Raymo, M. Tomasulo, J. Phys. Chem. A, 2005, 109, 7343–7352
  159. “Self-Assembly of Naphthalene Diimides into Cylindrical Microstructures”: M. Tomasulo, D. M. Naistat, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, F. M. Raymo, Tetrahedron Lett., 2005, 46, 5695–5698
  160. “Fluorescent Diazapyrenium Films and Their Response to Dopamine”: M. A. Cejas, F. M. Raymo, Langmuir, 2005, 21, 5795–5802
  161. “Electrochemical Switching of Chromogenic Monolayers Self-Assembled on Transparent Platinum Electrodes”: S. Sortino, S. Di Bella, S. Conoci, S. Petralia, M. Tomasulo, E. J. Pacsial, F. M. Raymo, Adv. Mater., 2005, 17, 1390–1393
  162. “Fluorescence Modulation in Polymer Bilayers Containing Fluorescent and Photochromic Dopants”: M. Tomasulo, S. Giordani, F. M. Raymo, Adv. Funct. Mater., 2005, 15, 787–794
  163. “Self-Assembling Bipyridinium Multilayers”: R. J. Alvarado, J. Mukherjee, E. J. Pacsial, D. Alexander, F. M. Raymo, J. Phys. Chem. B, 2005, 109, 6164–6173
  164. “Electron and Energy Transfer Modulation with Photochromic Switches”: F. M. Raymo, M. Tomasulo, Chem. Soc. Rev., 2005, 34, 327–336
  165. “A Fast and Stable Photochromic Switch Based on the Opening and Closing of an Oxazine Ring”: M. Tomasulo, S. Sortino, F. M. Raymo, Org. Lett., 2005, 7, 1109–1112
  166. “Tight Inclusion Complexation of 2,7-Dimethyldiazapyrenium in Cucurbit[7]uril”: V. Sindelar, M. A. Cejas, F. M. Raymo, A. E. Kaifer, New J. Chem., 2005, 29, 280–282
  167. “Donor/Acceptor Interactions in Self-Assembled Monolayers and Their Consequences on Interfacial Electron Transfer”: E. J. Pacsial, D. Alexander, R. J. Alvarado, M. Tomasulo, F. M. Raymo, J. Phys. Chem. B, 2004, 108, 19307–19313
  168. “Photoinduced Proton Exchange between Molecular Switches”: S. Giordani, M. A. Cejas, F. M. Raymo, Tetrahedron, 2004, 60, 10973–10981
  169. “Electron Transport in Bipyridinium Films”: F. M. Raymo, R. J. Alvarado, Chem. Rec., 2004, 4, 204–218
  170. “Intermolecular Fluorescence Modulation: A Mechanism to Process Optical Signals with Molecules”: F. M. Raymo, Spectrum, 2004, 17, 14–18
  171. “Electron Transport in Self-Assembled Bipyridinium Multilayers”: F. M. Raymo, R. J. Alvarado, E. J. Pacsial, D. Alexander, J. Phys. Chem. B, 2004, 108, 8622–8625
  172. “Molecular Logic Gates”: F. M. Raymo, S. Giordani, Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Ed.: H. S. Nalwa, American Scientific Publishers, San Diego, 2004, 5, 677–692
  173. “Nanomaterials Synthesis and Applications: Molecule-Based Devices”: F. M. Raymo, Handbook of Nanotechnology, Ed.: B. Bhushan, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, 2004, 9–38
  174. “A Switch in a Cage with a Memory”: S. Giordani, F. M. Raymo, Org. Lett., 2003, 5, 3559–3562
  175. “Digital Processing with A Three-State Molecular Switch”: F. M. Raymo, S. Giordani, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, J. Org. Chem., 2003, 68, 4158–4169
  176. “Memory Effects Based on Intermolecular Photoinduced Proton Transfer”: F. M. Raymo, R. J. Alvarado, S. Giordani, M. A. Cejas, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2003, 125, 2361–2364
  177. “Porphyrin-Containing Glycodendrimers”: R. Ballardini, B. Colonna, M. T. Gandolfi, S. A. Kalovidouris, L. Orzel, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2003, 288–294
  178. “Electroactive Films Incorporating 4,4′-Bipyridinium Building Blocks”: F. M. Raymo, R. J. Alvarado, E. J. Pacsial, J. Supramol. Chem., 2002, 2, 63–77
  179. “Supramolecular Association of Dopamine with Immobilized Fluorescent Probes”: F. M. Raymo, M. A. Cejas, Org. Lett., 2002, 4, 3183–3185
  180. “All-Optical Processing with Molecular Switches”: F. M. Raymo, S. Giordani, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 2002, 99, 4941–4944
  181. “Digital Processing and Communication at the Molecular Level”: F. M. Raymo, Adv. Mater., 2002, 14, 401–414
  182. “Multichannel Digital Transmission in an Optical Network of Communicating Molecules”: F. M. Raymo, S. Giordani, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2002, 124, 2004–2007
  183. “Ferrocene-Containing Carbohydrate Dendrimers”: P. R. Ashton, V. Balzani, M. Clemente-León, B. Colonna, A. Credi, N. Jayaraman, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, M. Venturi, Chem. Eur. J., 2002, 8, 673–684
  184. “Molecular Machines”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Supramolecular Organization and Materials Design, Eds. W. Jones, C. N. R. Rao, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2001, 332–362
  185. “Signal Communication between Molecular Switches”: F. M. Raymo, S. Giordani, Org. Lett., 2001, 3, 3475–3478
  186. “The Magnitude of [C–H…O] Hydrogen Bonding in Molecular and Supramolecular Assemblies”: F. M. Raymo, M. D. Bartberger, K. N. Houk, J. F. Stoddart, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2001, 123, 9264–9267
  187. “Dual Mode ‘Co-Conformational’ Switching in Catenanes Incorporating Bipyridinium and Dialkylammonium Recognition Sites”: P. R. Ashton, V. Baldoni, V. Balzani, A. Credi, H. D. A. Hoffmann, M.-V. Martínez-Díaz, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, M. Venturi, Chem. Eur. J., 2001, 7, 3482–3493
  188. “Switchable Catenanes and Molecular Shuttles”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Molecular Switches, Ed. B. L. Feringa, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2001, 219–248
  189. “Digital Communication through Intermolecular Fluorescence Modulation”: F. M. Raymo, S. Giordani, Org. Lett., 2001, 3, 1833–1836
  190. “Signal Processing at the Molecular Level”: F. M. Raymo, S. Giordani, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2001, 123, 4651–4652
  191. “The Balance between Electronic and Steric Effects in the Template-Directed Syntheses of [2]Catenanes”: M. Pérez-Alvarez, F. M. Raymo, S. J. Rowan, D. Schiraldi, J. F. Stoddart, Z.-H. Wang, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, Tetrahedron, 2001, 57, 3799–3808
  192. “Azopyridinium-Containing [2]Pseudorotaxanes and Hydrazopyridinium-Containing [2]Catenanes”: P. R. Ashton, C. L. Brown, J. Cao, J.-Y. Lee, S. P. Newton, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2001, 957–965
  193. “Slippage and Constrictive Binding”: M. C. T. Fyfe, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Stimulating Concepts in Chemistry, Eds. M. Shibasaki, J. F. Stoddart, F. Vögtle, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2000, 211–220
  194. “Artificial Molecular Machines”: V. Balzani, A. Credi, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2000, 39, 3348–3391
  195. “A [2]Catenane Based Solid-State Electronically Reconfigurable Switch”: C. P. Collier, G. Mattersteig, E. W. Wong, K. Beverly, J. Sampaio, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, J. R. Heath, Science, 2000, 289, 1172–1175
  196. “Current/Voltage Characteristics of Monolayers of Redox-Switchable [2]Catenanes on Gold”: M. Asakawa, M. Higuchi, G. Mattersteig, T. Nakamura, A. R. Pease, F. M. Raymo, T. Shimizu, J. F. Stoddart, Adv. Mater., 2000, 12, 1099–1102
  197. “Tetrathiafulvalenenaphthalenophanes: Planar Chirality and Cis/Trans Photoisomerization”: R. Ballardini, V. Balzani, J. Becher, A. Di Fabio, M. T. Gandolfi, G. Mattersteig, M. B. Nielsen, F. M. Raymo, S. J. Rowan, J. F. Stoddart, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, J. Org. Chem., 2000, 65, 4120–4126
  198. “Fabrication and Transport Properties of Single-Molecule-Thick Electrochemical Junctions”: E. W. Wong, C. P. Collier, M. Belohradsky, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, J. R. Heath, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2000, 122, 5831–5840
  199. “Self-Complementary [2]Catenanes and Their Related [3]Catenanes”: B. Cabezon, J. Cao, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, Chem. Eur. J., 2000, 6, 2262–2273
  200. “Constructing Molecular Machinery: A Chemically-Switchable [2]Catenane”: V. Balzani, A. Credi, S. J. Langford, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, M. Venturi, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2000, 122, 3542–3543
  201. “The Electrochemically-Driven Decomplexation/Recomplexation of Inclusion Adducts of Ferrocene Derivatives with an Electron-Accepting Receptor”: V. Balzani, J. Becher, A. Credi, M. B. Nielsen, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, A. M. Talarico, M. Venturi, J. Org. Chem., 2000, 65, 1947–1956
  202. “Switching of Pseudorotaxanes and Catenanes Incorporating a Tetrathiafulvalene Unit by Redox and Chemical Inputs”: V. Balzani, A. Credi, G. Mattersteig, O. A. Matthews, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, M. Venturi, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, J. Org. Chem., 2000, 65, 1924–1936
  203. “Template-Directed Syntheses, Spectroscopic Properties, and Electrochemical Behavior of [n]Catenanes”: P. R. Ashton, V. Baldoni, V. Balzani, C. G. Claessens, A. Credi, H. D. A. Hoffmann, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, M. Venturi, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2000, 1121–1130
  204. “Polymers with Intertwined Superstructures and Interlocked Structures”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Supramolecular Polymers, Ed. A. Ciferri, Marcel Dekker, New York, 2000, 323–357
  205. “Anthracene-Containing [2]Rotaxanes: Synthesis, Spectroscopic, and Electrochemical Properties”: R. Ballardini, V. Balzani, W. Dehaen, A. E. Dell’Erba, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, M. Venturi, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2000, 591–602
  206. “A Self-Complexing [2]Catenane”: B. Cabezon, J. Cao, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2000, 39, 148–151
  207. “Templated Synthesis of Catenanes and Rotaxanes”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Templated Organic Synthesis, Eds. F. Diederich, P. J. Stang, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 1999, 75–104
  208. “Electronically Configurable Molecular-Based Logic Gates”: C. P. Collier, E. W. Wong, M. Belohradsky, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, P. J. Kuekes, R. S. Williams, J. R. Heath, Science, 1999, 285, 391–394
  209. “Interlocked Macromolecules”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Chem. Rev., 1999, 99, 1643–1664
  210. “Organic Template-Directed Syntheses of Catenanes, Rotaxanes, and Knots”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Molecular Catenanes, Rotaxanes and Knots, Eds. J.-P. Sauvage, C. Dietrich-Buchecker, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 1999, 143–176
  211. “Diazapyrenium-Containing Catenanes and Rotaxanes”: P. R. Ashton, S. E. Boyd, A. Brindle, S. J. Langford, S. Menzer, L. Pérez-García, J. A. Preece, F. M. Raymo, N. Spencer, J. F. Stoddart, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, New J. Chem., 1999, 23, 587–602
  212. “Interlocked Macromolecules”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng., 1999, 80, 33–34
  213. “Template-Directed Synthesis of a Rotacatenane”: D. B. Amabilino, P. R. Ashton, J. A. Bravo, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 1999, 1295–1302
  214. “A Three-Pole Supramolecular Switch”: P. R. Ashton, V. Balzani, J. Becher, A. Credi, M. C. T. Fyfe, G. Mattersteig, S. Menzer, M. B. Nielsen, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, M. Venturi, D. J. Williams, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 121, 3951–3957
  215. “A Simple and Efficient Method for the Preparation of 1-Benzyloxy-5-hydroxynaphthalene”: J. Becher, O. A. Matthews, M. B. Nielsen, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Synlett, 1999, 330–332
  216. “Probing Self-Assembly by NMR”: S. J. Cantrill, M. C. T. Fyfe, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Applications of NMR to the Study of Structure and Dynamics of Supramolecular Complexes, Ed. M. Pons, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1999, 1–18
  217. “Diastereoselective Self-Assembly of [2]Catenanes”: P. R. Ashton, A. M. Heiss, D. Pasini, F. M. Raymo, A. N. Shipway, J. F. Stoddart, N. Spencer, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 1999, 995–1004
  218. “Pseudorotaxanes and Catenanes Containing a Redox-Active Unit Derived from Tetrathiafulvalene”: M. Asakawa, P. R. Ashton, V. Balzani, S. E. Boyd, A. Credi, G. Mattersteig, S. Menzer, M. Montalti, F. M. Raymo, C. Ruffilli, J. F. Stoddart, M. Venturi, D. J. Williams, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 1999, 985–994
  219. 60      “Probing Co-Conformational Changes in Chiral [2]Rotaxanes by 1H-NMR Spectroscopy”: P. R. Ashton, J. A. Bravo, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 1999, 899–908
  220. “[C–H…O] Interactions as a Control Element in Supramolecular Complexes: Experimental and Theoretical Evaluation of Receptor Affinities for the Binding of Bipyridinium-Based Guests by Catenated Hosts”: K. N. Houk, S. Menzer, S. P. Newton, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, D. J. Williams, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 121, 1479–1487
  221. “Photoactive Azobenzene-Containing Supramolecular Complexes and Related Interlocked Molecular Compounds”: M. Asakawa, P. R. Ashton, V. Balzani, C. L. Brown, A. Credi, O. A. Matthews, S. P. Newton, F. M. Raymo, A. N. Shipway, N. Spencer, A. Quick, J. F. Stoddart, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, Chem. Eur. J., 1999, 5, 860–875
  222. “Synthetic Supramolecular Chemistry”: S. J. Cantrill, M. C. T. Fyfe, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Current Challenges on Large Supramolecular Assemblies, Ed. G. Tsoucaris, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1998, 17–35
  223. “Acid/Base-Controlled Supramolecular Switch”: O. A. Matthews, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, New J. Chem., 1998, 22, 1131–1134
  224. “A Poly(bis[2]catenane) Containing a Combination of Covalent, Mechanical, and Coordinative Bonds”: C. Hamers, O. Kocian, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Adv. Mater., 1998, 10, 1366–1369
  225. “Simple Molecular-Level Machines.  Interchange between Different Threads in Pseudorotaxanes”: A. Credi, M. Montalti, V. Balzani, S. J. Langford, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, New J. Chem., 1998, 22, 1061–1065
  226. “High Yielding Template-Directed Syntheses of [2]Rotaxanes”: J. A. Bravo, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 1998, 2565–2571
  227.  “Origins of Selectivity in Molecular and Supramolecular Entities: Solvent and Electrostatic Control of the Translational Isomerism in [2]Catenanes”: F. M. Raymo, K. N. Houk, J. F. Stoddart, J. Org. Chem., 1998, 63, 6523–6528
  228. “The Mechanism of the Slippage Approach to Rotaxanes.  Origin of the “All-or-Nothing” Substituent Effect”: F. M. Raymo, K. N. Houk, J. F. Stoddart, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1998, 120, 9318–9322
  229. “Main-Chain and Pendant Poly([2]catenane)s Incorporating Complementary -Electron-Rich and -Deficient Components”: C. Hamers, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 1998, 2109–2117
  230. “Aggregation of Self-Assembling Branched [n]Rotaxanes”: D. B. Amabilino, M. Asakawa, P. R. Ashton, R. Ballardini, V. Balzani, M. Belohradsky, A. Credi, M. Higuchi, F. M. Raymo, T. Shimizu, J. F. Stoddart, M. Venturi, K. Yase, New J. Chem., 1998, 22, 959–972
  231. “Self-Assembling Supramolecular Daisy Chains”: P. R. Ashton, I. W. Parsons, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, R. Wolf, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 1998, 37, 1913–1916
  232. “Synthesis of Oligosaccharide Dendrimers”: B. Colonna, V. D. Harding, S. A. Nepogodiev, F. M. Raymo, N. Spencer, J. F. Stoddart, Chem. Eur. J., 1998, 4, 1244–1254
  233. “From Supramolecular Complexes to Interlocked Molecular Compounds”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Chemtracts — Organic Chemistry, 1998, 11, 491–511
  234. “Noncovalent Synthesis of Donor/Acceptor Stacks”: B. Colonna, S. Menzer, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, D. J. Williams, Tetrahedron Lett., 1998, 39, 5155–5158
  235. “Self-Assembling Supermolecules and Supramolecular Arrays Based on Metal Coordination”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Curr. Op. Coll. Interf. Sci., 1998, 3, 150–159
  236. “Rotaxane or Pseudorotaxane? That is the Question!”: P. R. Ashton, I. Baxter, M. C. T. Fyfe, F. M. Raymo, N. Spencer, J. F. Stoddart, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1998, 120, 2297–2307
  237. “Self-Assembling Cyclophanes and Catenanes Possessing Elements of Planar Chirality”: P. R. Ashton, S. E. Boyd, S. Menzer, D. Pasini, F. M. Raymo, N. Spencer, J. F. Stoddart, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, P. G. Wyatt, Chem. Eur. J., 1998, 4, 299–310
  238. “Self-Assembly of Functionalized [2]Catenanes Bearing a Reactive Functional Group on either One or Both Macrocyclic Components — From Monomeric [2]Catenanes to Polycatenanes”: S. Menzer, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, M. Belohradsky, C. Hamers, F. M. Raymo, A. N. Shipway, J. F. Stoddart, Macromolecules, 1998, 31, 295–307
  239. “A Template-Directed Synthesis of A Molecular Trefoil Knot”: P. R. Ashton, O. A. Matthews, S. Menzer, F. M. Raymo, N. Spencer, J. F. Stoddart, D. J. Williams, Liebigs Ann./Recueil, 1997, 2485–2494
  240. “Controlling Self-Assembly”: R. E. Gillard, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Chem. Eur. J., 1997, 3, 1933–1940
  241. “Building Supramolecular Nanostructures on Surfaces: The Influence of the Substrate”: P. Laitenberger, C. G. Claessens, L. Kuipers, F. M. Raymo, R. E. Palmer, J. F. Stoddart, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1997, 279, 209–214
  242. “Slippage — A Simple and Efficient Way to Self-Assemble [n]Rotaxanes”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Pure Appl. Chem., 1997, 69, 1987–1997
  243. “Molecular Machines”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, New Trends in Materials Chemistry, Eds. C. R. A. Catlow, A. Cheetman, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1997, 513–528
  244. “Self-Assembly in Chemical Systems”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, New Trends in Materials Chemistry, Eds. C. R. A. Catlow, A. Cheetman, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1997, 495–511
  245. “Self-Assembly of the First Fullerene Containing [2]Catenane”: P. R. Ashton, F. Diederich, M. Goméz-López, J.-F. Nierengarten, J. A. Preece, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 1997, 36, 1448–1451
  246. “Molecular and Supramolecular Nanostructures and Nanomachines”: S. J. Langford, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Molecular Electronics, Eds. J. Jortner, M. Ratner, Blackwell Science, Oxford, 1997, 325–342
  247. “Template-Directed Syntheses of Catenanes”: M. Belohradsky, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun., 1997, 62, 527–557
  248. “Self-Assembly of Novel [2]Catenanes and [2]Pseudorotaxanes Incorporating Thiacrown Ethers or Their Acyclic Analogs”: M. Asakawa, P. R. Ashton, W. Dehaen, G. L’abbé, S. Menzer, J. Nouwen, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, M. S. Tolley, S. Toppet, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, Chem. Eur. J., 1997, 3, 772–787
  249. “Structure–Reactivity Relationship in Interlocked Molecular Compounds and in Their Supramolecular Model Complexes”: M. Asakawa, C. L. Brown, S. Menzer, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, D. J. Williams, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1997, 119, 2614–2627
  250. “The Slipping Approach to Self-Assembling [n]Rotaxanes”: M. Asakawa, P. R. Ashton, R. Ballardini, V. Balzani, M. Belohradsky, M. T. Gandolfi, O. Kocian, L. Prodi, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, M. Venturi, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1997, 119, 302–310
  251. “Recognition of Bipyridinium-Based Derivatives by Hydroquinone- and/or Dioxynaphthalene-Based Macrocyclic Polyethers: From Inclusion Complexes to the Self-Assembly of [2]Catenanes”: M. Asakawa, P. R. Ashton, S. E. Boyd, C. L. Brown, R. E. Gillard, O. Kocian, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, M. S. Tolley, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, J. Org. Chem., 1997, 62, 26–37
  252. “Improved Template-Directed Synthesis of Cyclobis(paraquat-p-phenylene)”: M. Asakawa, W. Dehaen, G. L’abbé, S. Menzer, J. Nouwen, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, D. J. Williams, J. Org. Chem., 1996, 61, 9591–9595
  253. “Self-Assembly of [n]Rotaxanes Bearing Dendritic Stoppers”: D. B. Amabilino, P. R. Ashton, V. Balzani, C. L. Brown, A. Credi, J. M. J. Fréchet, J. W. Leon, F. M. Raymo, N. Spencer, J. F. Stoddart, M. Venturi, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 12012–12020
  254. “Chromatography of Mechanically Interlocked Molecular Compounds”: M. Asakawa, D. Pasini, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Anal. Chem., 1996, 68, 3879–3881
  255. “Polyrotaxanes”: J. F. Stoddart, J. A. Preece, F. M. Raymo, The Polymeric Materials Encyclopedia, Vol. 9, Ed. J. C. Salamone, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1996, 6695–6704
  256. “Second-Sphere Coordination”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Chem. Ber., 1996, 129, 981–990
  257. “Mechanically-Interlocked Molecules: Prototypes of Molecular Machinery”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Magnetism: A Supramolecular Function, Ed. O. Kahn, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1996, 33–51
  258. “Donor-Acceptor Template-Directed Syntheses of Catenanes and Rotaxanes”: D. B. Amabilino, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Comprehensive Supramolecular Chemistry, Vol. 9, Eds. M. W. Hosseini, J.-P. Sauvage, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1996, 85–130
  259. “Cyclobis(paraquat-4,4′-biphenylene) — An Organic Molecular Square”: M. Asakawa, P. R. Ashton, S. Menzer, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, Chem. Eur. J., 1996, 2, 877–893
  260. “Polyrotaxanes and Pseudopolyrotaxanes”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Trends Polym. Sci., 1996, 4, 208–211
  261. “Self-Assembly, Spectroscopic, and Electrochemical Properties of [n]Rotaxanes”: P. R. Ashton, R. Ballardini, V. Balzani, M. Belohradsky, M. T. Gandolfi, D. Philp, L. Prodi, F. M. Raymo, M. V. Reddington, N. Spencer, J. F. Stoddart, M. Venturi, D. J. Williams, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 4931–4951
  262. “Self-Assembling Cyclobis(paraquat-4,4′-biphenylene)”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Pure Appl. Chem., 1996, 68, 313–322
  263. “The Template-Directed Synthesis of Cyclobis(paraquat-4,4′-biphenylene)”: P. R. Ashton, S. Menzer, F. M. Raymo, G. K. H. Shimizu, J. F. Stoddart, D. J. Williams, Chem. Commun., 1996, 487–490
  264. “Effects of Strained Bicyclic Annelation on the Benzene Nucleus: The X-Ray Crystal Structures of a Triphenylene and Two Anthracene Derivatives”: F. Cardullo, D. Giuffrida, F. H. Kohnke, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, D. J. Williams, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 1996, 35, 339–341
  265. “Template-Directed Syntheses of Rotaxanes”: M. Belohradsky, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun., 1996, 61, 1–43
  266. “Self-Assembling Wholly Synthetic Systems”: F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Curr. Op. Coll. Interf. Sci., 1996, 1, 116–126
  267. “Self-Assembling Catenanes and Rotaxanes”: D. Pasini, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Gazz. Chim. Ital., 1995, 125, 431–443
  268. “Conversion of -Keto Esters into ,-Difluoro–keto Esters and Corresponding Acids: A Simple Route to a Novel Class of Serine Protease Inhibitors”: M. F. Parisi, G. Gattuso, A. Notti, F. M. Raymo, R. H. Abels, J. Org. Chem., 1995, 60, 5174–5179
  269. “Self-assembly of [n]Rotaxanes”: M. Belohradsky, D. Philp, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Organic Reactivity: Physical and Biological Aspects, Eds. B. T. Golding, R. J. Griffin, H. Maskill, the Royal Society of Chemistry Special Publication No. 148, Cambridge, 1995, 387–398
  270. “The Self-assembly of Branched [n]Rotaxanes — The First Step Towards Dendritic Rotaxanes”: D. B. Amabilino, P. R. Ashton, M. Belohradsky, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1995, 751–753
  271. “The Controlled Self-Assembly of a [3]Rotaxane Incorporating Three Constitutionally Different Components”: D. B. Amabilino, P. R. Ashton, M. Belohradsky, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1995, 747–750
  272. “Self-Assembly of [n]Catenanes”: D. B. Amabilino, P. R. Ashton, C. L. Brown, E. Córdova, L. A. Godínez, T. T. Goodnow, A. E. Kaifer, S. P. Newton, M. Pietraszkiewicz, D. Philp, F. M. Raymo, A. S. Reder, M. T. Rutland, A. M. Z. Slawin, N. Spencer, J. F. Stoddart, D. J. Williams, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1995, 117, 1271–1293
  273. “Acenaphane Derivatives from Furan Macrocycles”: F. H. Kohnke, M. F. Parisi, F. M. Raymo, P. A. O’Neil, D. J. Williams, Tetrahedron, 1994, 50, 9113–9124
  274. “A New Route to Phenanthrene Derivatives”: D. Giuffrida, F. H. Kohnke, M. F. Parisi, F. M. Raymo, J. F. Stoddart, Tetrahedron Lett., 1994, 35, 4839–4842
  275. “The Synthesis of a Novel Iptycene Containing the Triphenylene Unit”: F. M. Raymo, M. F. Parisi, F. H. Kohnke, Tetrahedron Lett., 1993, 34, 5331–5332
  276. “Substrate-Directed Syntheses of Belt-Type and Cage-Type Structures”: P. R. Ashton, U. Girreser, D. Giuffrida, F. H. Kohnke, J. P. Mathias, F. M. Raymo, A. M. Z. Slawin, J. F. Stoddart, D. J. Williams, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1993, 115, 5422–5429
  277. “The Regioselective Generation of Arynes from Polyhalogenobenzenes.  An Improved Synthesis of syn– and anti-1,4,5,8,9,12-Hexahydro-1,4:5,8:9,12-triepoxytriphenylene”: F. M. Raymo, F. H. Kohnke, F. Cardullo, U. Girreser, J. F. Stoddart, Tetrahedron, 1992, 48, 6827–6838
  278. “Diphenyl Ethers from 2-Hydroxychalcone Precursors of Flavylium Salts”: E. Maccarone, G. Cuffari, A. Passerini, F. M. Raymo, J. Chem. Res., 1991, (S) 240–241, (M) 2401–2413